Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
UNIDAD ASOCIADA "SISTEMAS AGROFORESTALES": ESTACIÓN FITOPATOLÓXICA DO AREEIRO - MISIÓN BIOLÓGICA DE GALICIA
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Home » Publications » Papers » 2008

I Simposio Iberoamericano – IV Jornadas Ibéricas de Horticultura Ornamental
Pontevedra, 15-17 October 2008

1297


Método rápido para la propagación de helechos ornamentales


A. Barros¹, C. Salinero¹, P. Vela¹ y M.J. Sainz²

¹Estación Fitopatolóxica do Areeiro. Excma. Diputación Provincial de Pontevedra. Subida a la Robleda s/n. 36153 Pontevedra. abarros@efa-dip.org
²Departamento de Producción Vegetal, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, España.


ABSTRACT: Although some tree ferns can be propagated by rhizome division, the propagation method currently used is by spores. However, this method could be difficult in some cases in which environmental conditions (temperature, light and moisture) are not adequate for fern development. In the present work, 6 species belonging to 3 genera were selected: Cyathea cooperi, C. contaminans, C. tsangii, Pteris incompleta, P. cretica and Asplenium nidus, as they can be cultivated both indoors and outdoors. The germination rate of the spores of all species was high, thus producing a large number of specimens. The average duration of fern development from sowing to the end of the acclimation period was 6 months for the six species estudied. Differences among them were observed in the time of prothallus emergence and on their acclimation period.

Key words:tree ferns, spores, Cyathea, Pteris, Asplenium